Thursday, September 13, 2012

Lu Tingcan And Additional Book Of Tea

During the hundreds of years from Tang to Qing Dynasty, great changes look place in the producing places of lea, producing methods of tea, and the apparatus for making and cooking tea. It was at that time that a book about tea appeared, which made ample references and quotation and was also very practical That was Additional Book of Tea.

This book followed the structure of Book of Tea, being divided into ten parts—origin of tea, tools of tea, production of tea, apparatus of tea, cooking of tea, drinking of tea, ceremonies of tea, making of tea, general information about tea, and pictures of tea. Making amendments and supplements to many tea books after Tang Dynasty, this book was not only ten times that of Book of Tea in volume, but differed very much from it in content, too. It can be called a general summary and comprehensive expression of Chinese ancient tea books. Its author Lu Tingcan was once an official in Wuyi, Fujian Province, which was a perfect place for a scholar fond of tea. He not only took great efforts to study origin of Wuyi tea and understand relevant matters about it, but read widely to accumulate knowledge on tea. He wrote a draft of this book when he was still in his post. After retiring to his hometown, he finished the book and presented to the world in about 1734.

In addition to the said works, two others are worth mentioning—Biography of Ye Jia and On Tea and Wine. Biography of Ye, It is a biography of tea written by the great poet Su Shi of Song Dynasty. In the book he compared tea to a loyal minister and noble man. On Tea and Wine is a dialogue-style article written in personification by scholar Wang Fu of Tang Dynasty. In the book tea and wine had a heated argument in self praising and opponent despising. In the end water came to make peace, arguing that both tea and wine couldn't do without water, so they two had better stop the dispute and strived for mutual development. The article was easy and witty, full of humor, not common in articles with tea or tea sets as a subject.

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